Weekly Fetal Development Stages

Pregnancy is an exciting time. But what exactly happens to the fetus each week? Being aware of your baby’s growth is an important aspect of being a parent.

Marking down the stages of development on a pregnancy calendar is a great way to keep track of your baby’s growth.

Weeks 1-14

This is known as the first trimester.

  • Gender is determined
  • Neural tubes form (These will later form into the nervous system.)
  • Heart and circulatory system begin to form
  • Heart begins to beat
  • Umbilical cord begins development
  • Limbs begin to develop
  • Eye lenses appear
  • Intestines begin to grow
  • Fingers and feet appear
  • Teeth begin development under the gums
  • Bones form
  • Eye structure well underway (The eyelids will fuse shut to allow the iris to develop.)
  • Amniotic fluid begins to accumulate
  • Vocal chords forms
  • Liver begins to function
  • Hormones begin to be secreted

Weeks 15-27

This is known as the second trimester.

  • Kicking movements can be felt
  • Ear development hastens
  • Further bowel development
  • Skeleton transforming from cartilage to bone
  • Skins begins to develop
  • Air sacs form in the lungs
  • Vocal chords finish development
  • Sleeping patterns are developed
  • Teeth buds develop
  • Amniotic fluid ingested and urine excreted
  • Senses are developing
  • Brain begins to rapidly develop towards the end of this trimester

Weeks 28-40

This is known as the third trimester.

  • Brain is able to control breathing
  • Tears can be produced
  • Lungs continue to develop and will complete development towards the end of this trimester
  • All five senses are now working
  • REM sleep begins
  • Hearing is fully developed
  • Kidneys are fully developed
  • You baby will be born any day now!

 

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